MECMiddle East
Churches
CHURCH BUILDING

Saint James Cathedral

Jerusalem · Old City

A brief history

The Armenian cathedral took shape in the twelfth century and honours two saints named James: the son of Zebedee and James, the Lord’s brother. Armenian tradition associates their relics with the sanctuary. These devotional identifications should be distinguished from the date of the medieval building.

Saints & traditions

Acts records the execution of James, John’s brother, under Herod. The cathedral’s Armenian tradition venerates his head here, separately from the other James’s relics.

Bible connections

Acts 12:1–2Galatians 1:19

Sources & directions